2016考研英语：写作动词词组汇总（六）

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1. be taken aback 吃惊

【例】I was taken aback by his behavior. 他的行为使我吃惊。

2. take a seat 就坐

【例】She took the seat and began to pray. 她坐下后开始祈祷。

3. take a shower 淋浴，洗澡

【例】After a long day of toil, taking a hot shower is comfortable.辛苦了一天后，冲个热水澡是很舒服的。

4. take aim 瞄准，设立目标

【例】Take aim and strive to achieve it. 设立目标并努力去实现它。

5. take away 拿走，减去;夺去

【例】Take away the litter after touring in the scenic spot. 在景点旅游后要把垃圾带走。

6. take ... by surprise 出奇制胜

【例】His appearance at the meeting took me by surprise. 他在会议上现身，让我很吃惊。

7. take one’s place 取代;就坐

【例】The male students lost the game, the female students took their place. 男生在游戏中输了，女生坐了他们的位子。

8. take care of ... 当心，注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理，对付;负责

【例】Take good care of yourself. 照顾好自己。

9. take office 就职，上任

【例】Making an oath, the President took office. 宣誓后，总统就职。

10. take ... for 把……当作

【例】In his unconscious state, he took me for his mother. 无意识的状态下，他把我当成了他妈。

11. take off 脱去，除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制，作副本;减弱

【例】Take off your coat after entering the room. 进屋以后，脱去外套。

12. take one’s temperature 量体温

【例】The baby had a fever, the anxious mother took his temperature every half an hour. 婴儿发烧了，焦虑的妈妈每隔半小时给他量一次体温。

13. take part in... 参与，参加

【例】Please take an active part in communal life. 请积极参加集体生活。

14. take it easy 别着急，慢慢来

【例】Baby, take it easy. 孩子，慢慢来。

15. take place = happen 发生，举行

【例】A bizzare thing took place in the sparsely populated village. 这个人口稀少的村庄发生了一件奇怪的事情。

16. take the place of... 代替……

【例】Nobody could take the place of his wife in his heart. 谁也取代不了妻子在他心中的位置。

17. take pride in... 以……为荣，对……骄傲

【例】We take pride in being a Chinese. 作为一个中国人，我很骄傲。

“take”词组较多，词义较杂，而且不同的词组有词义上的重复，大家在学习和应用时，结合例句，注意区分。有些词组的词义表面意思相同，但有细微差别，需要大家在学习和应用时多加体会。