2016考研英语：用完型真题“壁咚”闪光知识点

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2016考研备考起步已经有一段时日，相信各位考生们都对真题的各个题型多少有一些把握，完型填空可谓是考研英语中的“鸡肋”题型，考点复杂得分难然而分值却相对来说比较低，食之无味但弃之可惜，要知道，零点五分有可能决定考生的上线与否，作用相当重要。下面，都教授就带各位考生来用历年考试中的完型真题“壁咚”闪光知识点。

PART 1

They also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty genetic diseases , such as breast cancer . These facts , however , have previously been thought unrelated . The former has been put down to social effects , such as a strong tradition of valuing education . The latter was seen as a consequence of genetic isolation . Dr .Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are intimately linked . His argument is that the unusual history of these people has subjected them to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this paradoxical state of affairs.

●闪光词组：

遭受一些令人难受的遗传性疾病：suffer from a number of nasty genetic diseases

归因于社会影响：have been put down to social effects

高度重视教育的传统：a strong tradition of valuing education

密切相关：be intimately linked

使某人承受压力：have subjected someone to pressures

●考点练兵：

They also suffer more often than most people a number of nasty genetic diseases , such as breast cancer.

他们同事也比大多数人遭受一些令人难受的遗传性疾病，例如乳腺癌。、

PART 2

Together with another two scientists , he is publishing a paper which not only suggests that one group of humanity is more intelligent than the others , but explains the process that has brought this about . The group in question are a particular people originated from central Europe. The process is natural selection . This group generally do well in IQ test , scoring 12-15 points above the mean value of 100 , and have contributed disproportionately to the intellectual and cultural life of the West , as the careers of their elites , including several world-renowned scientists , affirm .

●闪光词组：

得分比平均分高12分：score 12-15points above the mean value

X为Y做出了超出比例的贡献： X have contributed disproportionately to Y

精英的事业证实（这一点）：the careers of elites affirm

世界闻名的科学家：world-renowned scientists

提及到的人群：the group in question

●考点练兵：

This group generally do well in IQ test , scoring 12-15 points above the mean value of 100 , and have contributed disproportionately to the intellectual and cultural life of the West .通常这些人做智商测试做得很好，他们的得分比平均分高12至15分。他们为西方科学和文化生活做出了超出比例的贡献。他们的精英事业，

四月的柳絮纷纷洒洒，如同2016考研人的各个知识点在空中飞扬。如何有效抓牢，构建牢固的知识框架，成为各位考生的共同追求。希望都教授今天带来的真题知识点能帮助各位考生积累到位。预祝各位考生金榜题名，取得理想佳绩！