2013年浙江大学712英美文学与语言学考研真题（回忆版）

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2013年浙江大学712英美文学与语言学考研真题（回忆版）如下

第一题

作品作家 都是很常见的 有唐璜，到灯塔去，夜色温柔，兔子快跑（这个我真心记不全作者的名字），
古舟子咏，一个女人的肖像，玉石雕像，还有记不大清楚了

第二题

选段评论考的是傲慢与偏见和论自助
诗歌评论是惠特曼的我歌唱自我

文学最后三个作者选一个是Toni morrison , virginia woolf , Chaucer

语言学部分最后两题一个是萨皮尔假说 一个是跟language change有关

2010年浙江大学712英语语言与文学考研真题

I. Name authors of the following world.（10 items.1 point for each, l0 in all)
1. The Adventures of Augie March　 6. Wuthering Heights
2. Death of a Salesman　 7. The French Lieutenant’s Woman
3. The Waves 8. Samson Agonistes
4. The Red Wheelbarrow　 　 9.The Mill on the Floss
5. Molt Flanders　 10. point Shirley
Ⅱ. Make comments on the following passages. (15 points for each, 30 points in all)
1. It was late and every one had left the cafe except an old man who sat in the shadow the leaves of the tree made against the electric light. In the daytime the street was dusty, but at night the dew settled the dust and the old man liked to sit late because he was deaf and now at night it was quiet and he fell the difference. The two waiters inside the cafe knew that the old man was a little drunk, and while he was a good client they knew that if he became too drunk he would leave without paying, so, they kept watch on him。
“Last week he tried to commit suicide.” one waiter said
“Why?”
“He was in despair”
“What about?”
“Nothing”
“How do you know it was nothing?”
“He has plenty of money.”
2. I would not have gone back to Joe now, I would not have gone back to Biddy now, for any consideration: simply, I suppose, because my sense of my own worthies conduct to them was greater than every consideration, No wisdom on earth could have given me the comfort that I should have derived from their simplicity and fidelity; but I could never, never, never, undo what I had done。

Ⅲ.Analyze the following Poem. (15 points )

The Second Coming
W.B. Yeats
Turning and turning in the widening gyre
The falcon cannot hear the falconer;
Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world,
The blood-dimmed tide is loosed, and everywhere
The ceremony of innocence is drowned;
The best lack all conviction, while the worst
Are full of passionate intensity

Surely some revelation is at hand;
Surely the Second Coming is at hard.
The Second Coming! Hardly are those words out
When a vast image out of Spiritus Mundi
Troubles my sight: somewhere in sands of the desert
A shape with lion body and the head of a man,
A gaze blank and pitiless as the sun,
Is moving its slow thighs while all about it
Reel shadows of the indignant desert birds
The darkness drops again; but now I know
That twenty centuries of stony sleep
Were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle,
And what rough beast, its hour come round at last,
Slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?

IV. Choose one of the following authors and make a comment on any one of his/her literary works. (20 points)
Virginia Woolf, Joseph Conrad. William Shakespeare, John Milton

V. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Use (T) for true statements and (F) for false ones, (15 points)
1. The human brain is lateralized, that is, it has specialized functions in each of the two hemispheres
2. Phonology is essentially the description of the systems and patterns of speech sounds in a language.
3. The [t] sound is one of a set of sounds called “fricatives”.
4. The process whereby the noun donation first came into use and then the verb donate was created from it is an example of backformation
5. A derivational morpheme never changes the grammatical category of a word
6. Gradable antonyms can be used in comparative constructions.
7. The term used to describe the process whereby a child uses one word like ball to refer to an apple, an egg, a grape and a ball is overextension.
8. The strong version of ‘linguistic determinism” is that your 1anguage determines the way you think.
9. Sociolinguistics is the study of the characteristics of language varieties, the characteristics of their functions, and the characteristics of their speakers as these thee constantly interact and change within a speech community
10. The use of the terms principle and maxim means that the Cooperative Principle and its maxims will be followed by everyone all the time.

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