东南大学 - 话题

东南大学英语专业考研方面的信息实在太少了,昨天看到“外语系研究生解答疑问”一帖,实在兴奋,花了一个下午的时间,将整整63页的帖子看了一遍,受益颇多。想到其他战友也急需这方面的信息,就将昨天自己摘录下来的有用信息单独发一帖,方便大家看。可能没有全部涵盖,有需要的同学,可以再去详看一下“外语系研究生解答疑问”一帖。
    在此感谢“外语系研究生解答疑问”一帖的所有贡献者们,上面的学长学姐真的很热心的,不过貌似他们现在不大来了哦~   

    以下摘自“外语系研究生解答疑问”一帖

一、入门答疑
1、写给选择考英语研究的朋友:为何考研?如果你不想当老师,请慎重,如果进公司,和做翻译,本科生就足够了,很多研究生毕业95%选择进学校教书,对于那些不想做老师的人来说,读几年硕士,会后悔的,因为东大比较偏重英语教学,选课也围绕教学,当然翻译例外,但翻译很累,对那些不是那么勤奋的人,慎重选择。
2、翻译的可以考  文学+翻译, 或 语言学+翻译,  报文学的选 文学+翻译

二、东南大学真题(回忆版)
题型:基础英语  词汇40分 阅读50 改错10 写作 两篇 分别 200 300字
(好象是这样的 偶也是第一次考 不太清楚)

1、东大1999年,英语作文,题目,及我自己写的答案,希望大家指教,互相学习
The Priority problem, Career or Family ?
    It is acknowledged that career and family are  two problems to a modern human being who lives in this fiercely competive society.To be successful and  happy ,one should have a bright future through his or her career and have a good family with harmony.Of course, career and family are all important problems, but not equally important.So when you are in a dilemma that you have to choose one and abandon the other,which one do you  choose ,career or family?If I am given this question ,I will choose family without hesitation, because family is the priority problem, even though career has much attraction to everyone in this society.
    First of all, family is the back or guarantee for one to pursue a good career.If a man has a broken family ,he will inevitably  show low-spirits or sadness affected by his bad family this way or that way at work, and the bad mood will eventually ruin himself and his work,then career.In contrast, if he has a good family ,he will be very responsible for every member of his family including himself.The good relation gives rise to harmony that brings forth good mood that results in excellent work performance---that is it.
   Without a career,one can be happy if having a good family;without a family  one can never be happy if with a bad family of poor relations.It is often said that a couple live a happy life even though they live in poverty.Contrastively,there are many rich men or women living in sorrow and poor spiritual condition ,some even committing suicide.Without a good family ,no one will give spiritual consolation for them to make them rich spiritually.  
    As a song goes,"I want to have a home, even small, where i can go when hurted..."If exhausted ,go home where you can have a good rest without worrying about the boring things and what may hurt you.So family relieves us of pain and gives our strengh.
    In today's society, if one  only pursues his or her career,there arises other two problems.On one hand,in a family,the parents must be very  regreatful for what they have done when they find that they are too busy to take care of their children who have poor learning in school and also are trouble-makers ,to be worse, some being law-breakers.On the other hand, What do you think when you are fully engaged in your work, neglecting your parents who are too old to take care of themselves, living with diseases relating to the old age and in poor health,who are really in deadly need of your(their chidren') help .So only concentraing on work , so called one's career, is completely irresponsible and very selfish.Further more, a man or woman who even does not care about their chidren or parents,this kind of people can be successful or happy ?  
   For saying above,I am not meaning that one should give up his or her career, or should not do their best  in the work--what i mean is:  although career and family are important,but family first, career second.


2、04年作文  Terrorism: to be eliminated by force or by some other means  

The explosion occurred on March 11, 2004 in Madrid in Spain startles the world again since Sept.11.At the same time, the sense of anti-terrorism of the people all over the world has been considerably enhanced. They begin to think out the ways by which the terrorism can be eliminated, at least reduced.     Which way is best, by force or other means?  Let us see the effect by force.Since Sept.11 America fights a large-scale anti-terrorism war in Iraq. The war is gone, but the terrorism is not. The scourge of terrorism is even more felt. The war waged against terrorism has turned out to be disappointing and discouraging. The number of innocent people killed is increasing in an increasing number of terrorist attacks. The world is still uneasy and unsafe.   
When to solve a problem, it is necessary to find the causes of it first, then measures should be taken accordingly.     For example, if there is a boy student who often makes trouble in class or school and has a poor learning in his   study. What then should the teachers or the schools do to the trouble-maker. Simply drive him out of school or whip the fault out of him, or use another different way---showing understanding and trying to find the causes then uses different cures? Clearly, the later is better.     Similarly, as for the terrorists, we can wipe them out only by force or wars, just like the physical punishment by the teachers to the boy? No! We should likewise find out the causes of it then take the right measures accordingly. What does it result from? All things considered, there are in the main two reasons: one, poverty; the other, inequality.If these two problems are shoveled, terrorism can be stricken against by roots.     To do so, the first thing should be done is the development of the developing countries. Such problems as eating, clothing, housing, heath, etc. can be shoveled through the economical development.      Secondly, something should be done to change the inequality in the economical, especially political order that leads to more poverty in the poor countries. In order to reach the goal--a fair and rational international economical and political order--the developing countries must unite as one to strive for fairness. China, the biggest developing country, has been doing her best in reaching the goal.     Thirdly, the developed countries should take more responsibilities in dealing with the terrorism by helping develop the economy of the poor whose development is an important condition for the sustainable economical growth of the rich. Besides, the rich or developed countries should play an active role in building a new, fair, rational order in economical and political fields. When the above measures are taken effectively, the warm-bed resulting in terrorism is gone, and then the terrorism can be greatly reduced, thus dealt with easily.   
To sum up, terrorism should not be eliminated by force but by plucking up by the roots of it.


3、05年作文
a presentation of my undergraduate program
my vision of the learning society

基础英语写作,试题 小作文--关于网络利与弊  大作文--摩天大楼的好处论


4、2002年基础英语,改错题,欢迎大家,做做,多交流.
For centuries man dreamed achieving vertical ____________
flight. In 400AD chinese chidren played by a fan-like_____
toy that spun upwards and felt back to earth as
rotation ceased.Leonard da Vinci conceived
the first mechanical apparatus, called a "Helix", which could carry a man straight up, so
this was  only a disign and was never tested
The ancient dream was finally realized in1940 that _________
a Russia immigrant, an aeronautical engineer,
piloted a strangely-looking craft of steel tubing__________
with rotating fan on top. It rose awkwardly and_____
vertically into the air from a standing start, and hovered_________
a few feet above the ground, went sideways and backwards,
and then returned back to earth. That vehicle was _________-
called a helicopter.
Imagination was fired. Men thought of communication of ____
work in his own personal helicopter. Every man would have one_____________-
in his backyard. People anticipated that vertically flight ________
transport would carry millions of passengers as to do the________
airliners of today. Such fantastic expectations were fulfilled.________
The helicopter now has become an extreme versatile___________
machine. It excels in military missions, carry troops,__________-
guns and strategic instruments that other aircraft ___
cannot go. Corporations use them as airborne
officers; many metropolitan areas use them as police__________
work; construction and logging companies employ
then in various advantageous ways; engineers
use them for site selection and conveying, and
oil companies use them as the best way make offshore______
and remote work stations accessible to crews and supplies.
Any urgent mission to a hard-to-get place is a likely
task for a helicopter. Between their other multitude_________
of uses , they deliver people across town,  fly to
and from airports,  assist in rescue work, and aid  in
the research for missing or wanted persons.  _________

(2002年.改错 希望学长和大家帮我改正 有几题怎么都做不出来 谢谢
For centuries man dreamed achieving vertical ____________  dreamed of
flight. In 400AD chinese chidren played by a fan-like_____by改成 with
toy that spun upwards and felt back to earth as
rotation ceased.Leonard da Vinci conceived
the first mechanical apparatus, called a "Helix", which could carry a man straight up, so
this was  only a disign and was never tested
The ancient dream was finally realized in1940 that _________t  hat 改成when
a Russia immigrant, an aeronautical engineer,
piloted a strangely-looking craft of steel tubing__________  strangely 改成strange
with rotating fan on top. It rose awkwardly and_____r  otating改成 rotary  或者是 不知道哪个对on its  top
vertically into the air from a standing start, and hovered_________
a few feet above the ground, went sideways and backwards,
and then returned back to earth. That vehicle was _________-  删除back
called a helicopter.
Imagination was fired. Men thought of communication of ____  fired 改成hired
work in his own personal helicopter. Every man would have one_____________-  删除own 或personal
in his backyard. People anticipated that vertically flight ________  vertically 改成vertical
transport would carry millions of passengers as to do the________
airliners of today. Such fantastic expectations were fulfilled.________
The helicopter now has become an extreme versatile___________   extremely
machine. It excels in military missions, carry troops,__________  -carry 改成carrying
guns and strategic instruments that other aircraft ___
cannot go. Corporations use them as airborne
officers; many metropolitan areas use them as police__________   as改成 in
work; construction and logging companies employ
then in various advantageous ways; engineers
use them for site selection and conveying, and
oil companies use them as the best way make offshore______  make 改成making
and remote work stations accessible to crews and supplies.
Any urgent mission to a hard-to-get place is a likely
task for a helicopter. Between their other multitude_________   multitudes
of uses , they deliver people across town,  fly to
and from airports,  assist in rescue work, and aid  in
the research for missing or wanted persons.  _________)


5、07东南大学英语专业——语言学试题回忆版!

1、判断正误(10`)
具体题目记不得了,不过这部分较为基础,是比较容易得分的部分。
2、选择题(20`)
具体也记不得了,这部分也比较简单。
3、问答题(60`)
这是拉开差距的题型,能不能得高分关键在这部分。我记得不是很清楚,欢迎大家讨论补充。
1)what`s a pragamatist`s analysis of "good morning"?
2)what are the relation and differnce between utterance and sentence?
3)what are the contribution of sassure and chomsky to mordern linguistics?
4)what`s Hyme`s expansion of chomsky`s competence? And what`s the implication of this expansion?
5)How do you define pidgin and cereole ? And what`s their difference?
6)what are supragmetal features? How do these features differ between english and chinese?
7)what are the difference between mordern linguistics` context and that of functional school?
8)classify the following words
litch epionion (记不起来)
9)  strategies of foreign languages learner according to Chomat? 想不起是哪里内容
10)  classify the following words and explain why so (具体单词忘记,但是算是送分题吧,熟悉词汇学的就ok了。)
还有两题,我怎么也想不起来了。各位兄弟姐妹踊跃补充啊。我个人感觉这些题不是很简单答的

6.语言学和翻译部分——主要是单项选择题和问答题构成,另外还有判断题。
08年问答题4个,每个题目15分。
1)关于register theory
2)strategy
3)language function 并examplify
4)communicative competence


7、去年翻译,有关抗日纪念的文章,所以为防万一,我贴出有关介绍吧,大家看看
Nanjing
Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu with a population of 4.5 million. Owing to its superior geographic location, the city has remained the transportation center of the Yangzi Delta region. Once prospering on its shipyards, Nanjing has now grown into a commercial hub and cultural center of southeast China.
  For almost 2,000 years, Nanjing ("China's Southern Capital") has witnessed some of the most significant events in Chinese history, including its position as nationa's capital during the Six Dynasties (220-589 AD) and the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 AD), the onset of Ming Dynasty in 1368 by Zhu Yuanzhang who made Nanjing capital for almost two decades, the signing of the Sino-British treaty in 1842 that ceded Hong Kong to Britain, and its most painful moment known as "Rape of Nanjing" when Japanese troops brutally slaughtered 300,000 civilians in 1937. Many of these events are recorded in the Nanjing Museum.
For tourists, Nanjing is one of China's most attractive cities. The city has a balanced layout between traditional and modern architecture. Its many broad boulevards are well shaded from the summer heat by tall trees. The river bank by the Yangzi River irradiates nice and peaceful night views; the beautiful and quiet Xuanwu Lake and its forested islands smooth out the tough edges of a commercial metropolitan ...
The must-see of Nanjing is Dr. Sun Yatsen's Mausoleum, where the father of modern China is buried on the mountain top of Zijinshan. The pilgrimage trip to the tomb is composed of an enormous stone stairway, 323 meters long and 70 meters wide. The scene is respectfully magnificent.
Another important site of Nanjing is the Memorial of the Nanjing Massacre which exhibits documents and pictures of the atrocities by Japanese troops in 1937, a painful moment for the city and her residents. Also on display is furniture used at the signing of Japan's surrender to China, carrying a undisputable message to the country which still refuses to issue a formal apology to the war victims - don't forget history! The exhibits conclude on a more optimistic note, with the last room dedicated to the post-war Sino-Japanese reconciliation.  
Notes:
1. Yangzi Delta region 长江三角洲地区
2. Dr. Sun Yatsen's Mausoleum 中山陵
3. the Memorial of the Nanjing Massacre 南京大屠杀纪念馆


三、复习指导

1、语言学,具体哪是重点,我觉得应该是那些重要的概念及和之相关理解题,比如话语原则,各种语言学流派,功能派和结构派的区别等等...
语言学嘛,有一本世界图书出版社出的语言学考研考点测评很不错,有东南往年的试题和答案。大家可以看看!
2、基础英语的阅读和词汇可以参考一下GRE的内容,据说难度相当,GRE的词汇要背
     可以以一本GRE(任何一本)为基础,每天迅速浏览200单词左右(从前看)每天用心记住25个词(从后看), 反复交叉,再从后每天看200单词,从前用心记25,  另外你在准备其他科目时,碰到的陌生词也要用心记, 做个有心人,单词就不是问题,我用这样方法大大超出了考试范围,词汇量猛增,当然坚持最重要,中间有时可能很枯燥,呵呵,大家可以参考,但我相信,每个人情况不同,都有独特记忆单词方法,在学校我还以背词典为大家熟悉
     词汇不具体,最好雅思,GRE 专八,都背,他们有重复的地方,有利于反复记忆,我去年基础英语得益于词汇题,我没碰到生词,考了110多分,和词汇量有关
     基础英语建议大家多看GRE红宝书,多做点GRE上的词汇题.阅读理解多做8级题.作文给大家推荐常春藤的英语专业8 级作文模拟,今年的英语大作文就在上面有.不知道明年是否还会是这样.
    我倒是看了基础英语教材的,张汉熙的那套。因为我觉得光背单词没有语境,很难记得住。英语7-8没有细看,但是后面的改错和单词练习是很不错的基英练习哦,我都做了。
3、今天翻译教授,也就是考研出题相关老师,谈到,翻译重点考察语法和修辞内容,也许今年题会有所侧重
      翻译我是做了很多准备,张培基的散文选2 ,我翻译了20多篇文章,就是每天都坚持翻译的,英译汉没有准备,东大的参考书我没看,自己有教材 就认真的看了一遍,我觉得主要是坚持 和 总结,慢慢的就有感觉了。
     翻译说实话一时速成也是奢望,多看多练吧,以文学为重点。另外东大开的那本绿皮语法书也要看一下,听说翻译会涉及其中的内容。感觉现在先把基础打好吧,单词要背,翻译作文要练了,暑假开始看专业课和日语吧,呵呵,我是语言学方向的,感觉这样完全来得及,文学好像内容庞杂,不知道还行不行的通。政治我个人建议可以到九十月份再看。
4、小作文,不要怕的,当年是写攻读硕士生生的一篇申请,字数,200左右,分值15左右,希望大家考试前看看,雅思这类范文吧,有很多,我背的各类范文很多
5、大家每天都要抽出一点时间练习听说(20分钟),不要到复试了,再来复习,就晚了,再说听说也有利于笔试,英语几个方面相通的.

四、关于复试

(一)2009年硕士研究生复试录取工作细则
     根据“东南大学2009年硕士研究生复试录取工作办法”,结合本院具体情况,经过院招生领导小组讨论,特制定外国语学院2009年硕士研究生复试录取工作细则。
一、  院研究生招生工作领导小组成员名单
组长:李霄翔  副组长:郑玉琪   袁晓宁  冯国强  成员: 刘思明   刘克华
二、  复试录取工作细则
1、  复试小组成员由我院硕士生导师组成,复试时英语专业分为两个复试小组,日语专业一个复试小组。
2、  复试分数线英语专业总分为325分以上(含325分),日语专业总分350分以上(含350分);专业单科成绩、政治、二外成绩与学校规定分数相同。
3、  复试形式、内容和要求
英语专业:
1)同等学力的考生必须加试两门专业课:1)英语语法;2)文学基础。两门加试课的成绩必须及格以上方可参加复试。加试参考书目:1)《新编英语语法教程》2)《美国文学选读》陶洁主编;《英国文学选读》王守仁主编。
2)复试分听力和语言综合能力两部分。
英语听力约25分钟,总分为150分。
语言综合能力部分以面试形式进行,总分为100分。面试时间约半小时,分复述和演讲两个部分。在复述部分,考生在考试现场三分钟内阅读一篇短文,然后不参照原文进行复述。在演讲部分,考生根据指定的题目发表6-8分钟的演讲,并回答主考官提出的1-2个问题,问题可与演讲内容有关,也可能无关。
日语专业:
复试分听力和口头表达能力两部分。日语听力约25分钟,总分为150分。口头表达能力部分以面试形式进行,面试时间约半小时,总分为100分,分演讲和回答问题两部分。每位考生需对规定的问题发表5-8分钟的演讲,并回答评委提出的问题,问题可与演讲内容有关,也可能无关。
4、初试成绩和复试成绩的权重比例为:初试成绩(折算后满分150)占综合成绩的55%,复试成绩(折算后满分150)占综合成绩的45%(其中英语听力部分占15%,面试成绩占30%)。
本院按综合成绩高低排名(英语专业和日语专业分开排名)确定拟录取名单。
5、推荐免试生不参加本次复试。东大本校推免生参加4月12日的导师见面会并确定导师,外校推免生可以参加导师见面会或以通讯方式确定导师。不来参加本次复试的推免生仍需进行体检,本地考生可来本校医院体检,外地考生可在所在学校医院或当地二级以上医院体检,并将体检表和“现实情况表现表”一同寄到报考院系。
6、拟录取学生的奖助学金等级评定规则:以本院考生综合成绩排名为依据,进行第一学年的奖助学金等级评定(含推免生)。单位委托培养的考生不参加各类奖助学金的评定。
7、我院不接收校内外调剂考生。
8、拟录取考生在复试后第二天参加导师见面会,采用双向选择的方法,按专业研究方向确定导师。
三、复试阶段各环节安排:
1、同等学力加试:
时间:2009年4月10日(周五)上午8:30—11:30  
地点:东南大学四牌楼校区外国语学院五五楼三楼313教室
注意事项:参加同等学力加试的考生在考试前须出示本人身份证、准考证、学历证书。
2、资格审查:所有参加复试的考生在参加复试时必须出示本人身份证、准考证、学历证书原件,并上交复印件,同时交纳复试费80元/生。
3、复试注意事项:
时间:2009年4月11日(周六)上午7:30,地点:四牌楼校区五五楼三楼313教室(听力考试不需自带耳机)。
   2009年4月12日(周日)上午9:00在四牌楼校区五五楼三楼313教室集中参加导师见面会并确定导师。
4、综合成绩和拟录取名单将于2009年4月12日上午8:30在东南大学四牌楼校区外国语学院五五楼三楼公布。
四、其他说明:建议考生提前浏览外国语学院网页上的导师信息,以便为选择导师做好准备。网址:http://fld.seu.edu.cn 外国语学院-学院概况-师资力量—点击硕导姓名
五、本细则未涉及部分,除“东南大学2009年硕士研究生复试录取工作办法”有明确规定外,由本院(系)研究生招生工作领导小组负责解释。
六、外国语学院联系方式:电话:025—52090812
    联系人:袁晓宁   葛培玲 E-mail:gepeil@yahoo.com.cn      
                                          
                                                                   (院系)负责人签章
                                                                   2009 年 3月 27 日
        
如有疑问请咨询外国语学院   联系电话:025-025-52090812
(二)复试准备
1、我刚刚考上翻译的研究生。我初试只有339分,而且跟我一样分数的就有五六个了。若只按初试成绩我肯定是考不上的。但是我口语挺好的,而且临场表现也很好。面试成绩排在前几名,所以才能很幸运很幸运的考上了。据我所知,还有考350多分的也被刷了。所以一句话,复试很重要!口语很重要!
2、关于复试: 听力+口语,第二天公布录取名单
   口语有五分钟准备,要求讲五分钟左右
   听力很快,高于八级,要注意再次提醒复试很注重口语,另外听力要求速度比较快,基本上超出大家预期,这是低分翻身的时候,只要你强,380,390分都可能被淘汰,所以大家拼吧,拿出最好水平,为考研划上完美句号,东大见!
3、听力测试,用时约20分钟,难易程度虽说和tem8相当,个人倒觉得比tem8要简单一点儿,如听了一小段之后就问题选择正确答案,还有就是把空缺的词填上。
     第二天进行口试。二外是不用口试的。口试大家先抽签,然后前一半的人留在教室里,其余下午来口试。有两个面试小组。每组大约有5-7个老师。进了面试室之后,先报自己的interview number,不许透露个人信息(包括姓名,来自哪儿等)。然后坐下,桌子上有张纸,纸上写着两个你必须要回答的问题,一般前面的instructions有够长,不用慌张。然后问题其实也挺长,哈哈~
   你有1-2分钟看题目,然后就开始回答这两个问题,要均衡分配时间。回答完两个问题之后,会有老师问你问题,2-3个不等。必须回答的题目,每个题目占10分。老师所问的问题的回答占5分。这样,总分25分。每个人面试时间不超过12分钟。
   记得,我当时必须回答的问题:1.sports会增进各国友谊还是会使国家间变得更紧张? 2.如今有很多学校定期让学生评估老师,这有失对老师的尊重还是……(不记得了, 呵呵)。老师所问的问题好像是我为什么选择这个专业。
    这个是我们去年(08)复试时候的情形,不知道今年是否有变化呢。希望对你们有所帮助吧,呵呵 zz

太感谢楼主了，本人着呢好友依靠东大的英语专业的研，希望你能更多的分享下你的经验。

太感谢楼主了，本人着呢好友依靠东大的英语专业的研，希望你能更多的分享下你的经验。

太感谢楼主了，本人着呢好友依靠东大的英语专业的研，希望你能更多的分享下你的经验。

500减去300等于多少？

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